Arthritis has become common among all age groups and demographics. Since most forms of arthritis run in families, there is not much that anyone can do to dodge the problem completely. However, there are a variety of measures that one can take to make their lives considerably easier, even after having arthritis. Moving away, for starters, is one inevitable solution. The American College of Rheumatology(ACR) has published a report containing 50 cities graded on the basis of how liveable they are for patients suffering from arthritis and other rheumatic disabilities. This report was prepared to keep in consideration three important factors with respect to arthritis; availability of medical care, its affordability and the level of activity possible in the condition. Let’s look at a few states that have made their way to the top of the list of worst states to live in for arthritis patients. 1. Tennessee  Nearly 1.5 million adults in the state have been diagnosed with some form of arthritis, pushing the average prevalence to 36.6% almost a decade back. Despite numerous efforts trying to mitigate them, the severity and number have only grown. For example, The University of Tennessee, in partnership with the Tennessee chapter of Arthritic Foundation and the Department of Health has begun the Arthritis Foundation Exercise Program, “community-based, non-clinical recreational exercise program” to open up to patients diagnosed with arthritis.

Ovarian cancer is very prevalent among women. Most females have approximately a 1 in 70 chance of being diagnosed with gynecological cancer at some point in their lives. The condition is difficult to detect in its early stages and is mostly noticed only when it reaches the stomach or pelvis. For effective treatment, the diagnosis must happen early on. This article discusses some of the most significant risk factors for ovarian cancer. 1. A family history of ovarian cancer If a woman’s blood relative has been affected, their chances of getting cancer are higher. Therefore, as a precautionary measure, it is crucial to do regular pelvic examinations if there is a history of the disease running in the family. 2. A personal history of breast cancer before 40 It is said that if someone’s blood relative has breast or ovarian cancer anytime under 40 or 50, they are at high risk of ovarian cancer. It is crucial to be aware of this finding and get examined regularly for signs of ovarian cancer. 3. Early menstruation As per research, girls who attained puberty before 12 are more likely to be diagnosed with cancer. One study also showed that women who had the highest ovulatory cycles had a 67 percent higher chance of dying of the disease.

Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is a subtype of pulmonary hypertension (PH). It is a condition in which the pulmonary arteries (arteries in the right side of the heart) face constriction. When the arteries constrict, the blood pressure rises, and the heart works harder to pump blood. It is a rare form of pulmonary hypertension, and a chronic and progressive condition. 1. Symptoms Many symptoms of PAH are common to other heart and lung issues. In most cases, the initial symptoms are mild and often ignored. Here are a few that you should be aware of: Breathlessness When the pulmonary arteries constrict, it is difficult for the blood to be oxygenated. A natural consequence of this is feeling breathless. More frequent inhalations try to compensate for the lack of oxygen, which can cause shallow breathing. Fatigue and dizziness The circulatory system carries the oxygenated blood from the lungs to the rest of the body. When this system slows down due to the lack of oxygen, the organs and tissues cannot work efficiently. This, in turn, causes tiredness. Also, dizziness and fainting are common when the brain does not receive enough blood. Cyanosis and edema Pulmonary arterial hypertension causes a reduction in blood circulation to the skin.

One of the main proteins present in the red blood cells is hemoglobin. It essentially carries oxygen and delivers it to the various parts of the body. When one is anemic, lower hemoglobin levels will lead to the various tissues in the body or even organs not getting the required level of oxygen. It is, therefore, imperative that one knows how to identify the symptoms of anemia so that treatment options can be looked into at the earliest. Who can get anemia?  Anemia affects nearly 6-7% of the American population (across all age groups). Those with other, existing chronic diseases are far more susceptible to this condition. It affects people of all age groups and gender. Some forms of anemia are passed through the genes and the infants may, unfortunately, have it right from birth. Pregnant women tend to lose a lot of blood during pregnancy and childbirth, and as a result, they are susceptible to iron-deficiency anemia. Older adults who have other chronic ailments like kidney disease and other medical conditions. Symptoms of anemia It is imperative to note that the symptoms of anemia are extremely mild at first that the person may not even notice it. Symptoms also largely vary based on the nature/type of anemia.

An extremely challenging phase of women’s lives is menopause, as it is the onset of a lot of physical and emotional changes. At the same time, the body is at a point of uncertainty and there are increased risks for cancer and a need for cancer prevention. However, menopause is not a cause of breast cancer. Cancer could be a risk with increasing age, so the chances of a woman in menopause developing it are also greater. The common symptoms of breast cancer in menopausal women are as discussed herein. 1. Skin Texture Changes The presence of breast cancer cells can end up triggering inflammation in the skin cells and this causes an overall change in the skin’s texture. As a result, the skin can manifest itself in a scaly form like that of sunburn or extreme dryness. There can also be visible thickening of the skin in parts of the breast around the areola and nipple. There may also be itching present at times but not a very common phenomenon with everyone. There can also be other factors that cause this symptom are eczema and dermatitis. 2. Nipple Discharge At times, there is a discharge oozing from the nipples, which could comprise fluid that can be either thick or thin, in color from yellow to milky, occasionally even red or green.